Air pollution is a pressing global issue that has detrimental effects on human health, particularly respiratory health. With the rapid industrialization and urbanization of many countries, the prevalence of air pollution has risen significantly, posing a grave threat to individuals’ respiratory systems worldwide. In this article, we will delve into the widespread impact of air pollution on human respiratory health and the associated diseases on a global scale.
Air Pollution and Respiratory Health
- Particulate Matter (PM) and Respiratory Morbidity: Exposure to fine particulate matter, or PM2.5, has been linked to an increased risk of respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, and reduced lung function. These microscopic particles can deeply penetrate the respiratory system, causing inflammation and long-term health consequences.
- Ozone (O3) and Respiratory Issues: High concentrations of ground-level ozone have been identified as a trigger for respiratory problems, exacerbating conditions in individuals with pre-existing lung diseases. Ozone exposure can lead